Diastema is an aesthetic gap between two teeth, especially seen on the front teeth. This condition is most commonly seen between the upper two front teeth and can cause both aesthetic concerns and lack of self-confidence in many people. Diastema can be a genetic trait that is present at birth, or it can occur later due to reasons such as missing teeth, incorrect swallowing habits, tongue thrusting or gum problems.
Diastema closure is an aesthetic dentistry procedure performed to aesthetically close these gaps and to give the smile a more symmetrical and natural appearance. At İşman Dental, this treatment is planned with the most appropriate method according to the patient’s tooth structure and the width of the gap, to provide natural and permanent solutions.
Who is Suitable for Diastema Closure?
Anyone who has a gap between their front teeth and is aesthetically uncomfortable with this condition is suitable for diastema closure treatment. The treatment method is determined according to the width of the gap, its location and the general alignment of the teeth. For people who have high aesthetic expectations but do not want to receive orthodontic treatment, this procedure offers a fast and effective alternative.
In addition, treatment is recommended for individuals who experience phonetic problems such as air leakage and whistling during speech, as these gaps can cause functional rather than aesthetic problems.
How is Diastema Closure Done?
Clinical Assessment and Planning
A detailed examination is performed before starting treatment. The appropriate treatment method is determined by considering the width of the gap, the position of the teeth, the structure of the jaw and the patient’s expectations. With digital smile design, the targeted appearance after treatment is shown to the patient in advance.
Selection of Application Method
Diastema closure can be done with several different methods. At İşman Dental, the most appropriate method is determined according to the following criteria:
- Composite bonding: In small diastemas, the gap is closed with filling material in a single session. It is fast and economical.
- Laminate (Leaf Porcelain): Provides a longer-lasting and aesthetic solution for medium-level gaps. It is made with minimal intervention to the tooth surface.
- Orthodontic treatment: If there are wider gaps or crowding, braces or clear plate treatment may be required.
- Zirconium or porcelain coating: It is preferred if there is a defect in the tooth structure or if there is a need for advanced aesthetics.
Application Process
In methods such as composite bonding, treatment can be completed in a single session. Laminate or veneer procedures may require 2-3 sessions. The patient does not feel any pain or discomfort during the treatment; the procedures are performed comfortably under local anesthesia.
What are the advantages of diastema closure treatment?
- Aesthetic smile: A more symmetrical and complete smile is achieved by closing the gap between the teeth.
- Functional relief: Especially in patients with gaps between the front teeth, speech sounds become smoother.
- Results in a short time: Smile transformation can be achieved in a single session with methods such as composite bonding.
- Personalized planning: Thanks to the digital smile design applied at İşman Dental, a pre- and post-procedure simulation is performed.
- Reversible procedures: Especially in bonding applications, the natural tooth structure is not damaged.
How Long Does Diastema Closure Take?
The duration varies depending on the treatment method chosen:
- Composite bonding: Can be completed in a single session (approximately 30–60 minutes).
- Laminate / veneer: Completed in 2-3 sessions within 5-10 days.
- Orthodontic treatment: It can take an average of 3-6 months with clear plates or wires.
At İşman Dental, the most appropriate method and duration are planned according to the patient’s needs, and the entire process is shared in advance.
What Should Be Considered After Diastema Closure?
Paying attention to oral hygiene after the procedure helps preserve the aesthetic result in the long term. In composite bonding applications, it is important to avoid very hard and crusty foods and not to tear foreign objects with the teeth. Protective plate may be recommended for patients who have teeth grinding problems at night.
In veneer or laminate applications, care should be continued as with natural teeth. Cleaning should be supported with the use of dental floss and interdental brushes. At İşman Dental, post-treatment care recommendations are given specifically to the patient.
Are There Any Risks or Disadvantages of Diastema Closure?
When the treatment is planned correctly and performed by expert hands, it does not carry any risks. However, in very large gaps, closing with bonding alone may be insufficient aesthetically. In addition, since bonding materials are not as durable as porcelain, they can wear out or become colored over time. Therefore, regular maintenance and check-ups are important.
In laminate and veneer applications, gum harmony, natural appearance and durability are maximized with professional application.
Diastema Closure Prices
Prices vary depending on the method to be applied. Composite bonding is one of the most economical solutions; processes such as porcelain laminate or veneer may cost a little more because they are longer lasting and more aesthetically focused. Although the orthodontic treatment process is longer, it is the ideal solution for some patients.
At İşman Dental, a personalized treatment plan is prepared for each patient and all cost information is shared transparently before the procedure.